- total derivative $d$ approximates function with respect to **all** its arguments, not just one
- partial derivative $\partial$ does so with respect to just a single variable
- in partial derivative $\partial$ you assume other variables as constant
- example:
- $𝑓(𝑥,𝑦)=2𝑥+3𝑦$
- we compute $\frac{\partial f}{\partial x}$
- $2+\frac{∂(3𝑦)}{∂𝑥}= 2+0 = 2$
- you assume that $y$ stays constant when $x$ changes
- in total derivative you're saying that changing $x$ will cause a change in $y$
- $𝑓(𝑥,𝑦)=sin(𝑥)+3y^2$
- $\frac{𝑑𝑓(𝑥,𝑦)}{𝑑𝑥}=cos(𝑥)⋅\frac{𝑑𝑥}{𝑑𝑥}+6𝑦⋅\frac{𝑑𝑦}{𝑑𝑥}$